Arianespace’s first launch of 2023 will place the JUICE satellite for ESA on a liberation’s orbit, on his way to the Jupiter system. The launcher will be carrying a total payload of approximately 6058 kg. The launch will be performed in Kourou, French Guiana.
PAYLOAD:
JUICE, ESA’s JUpiter ICy moons Explorer, is the first ‘large-class’ mission of the Cosmic Vision science program. The mission will make detailed observations of the giant gas planet and its three large ocean-bearing moons – Ganymede, Callisto and Europa – with a suite of remote sensing, geophysical and in situ instruments.
The mission will characterize these moons as both planetary objects and possible habitats, explore Jupiter’s complex environment in depth, and study the wider Jupiter system as an archetype for gas giants across the Universe.
After an 8-years cruise toward Jupiter, which includes gravitational assists from Earth and Venus, the spacecraft will enter in orbit around the giant planet in 2031.
JUICE will carry the most powerful scientific payload ever flown to the outer Solar System. It consists of 10 state-of-the-art instruments plus one science experiment that uses the spacecraft telecommunication system with ground-based radio telescopes.
→ Flight VA260 will be the first European mission to Jupiter and its icy moons and 30th scientific mission operated by Arianespace.
→ JUICE will be the 86th spacecraft to be launched by Arianespace for the benefits of ESA.
→ JUICE will be the 140th satellite built by Airbus Defence and Space to be launched by Arianespace.
DID YOU KNOW?
Flight VA260 will launch JUICE, Europe’s first mission to Jupiter. It will spend at least three years making detailed observations of its icy moons: Europa, Ganymede and Callisto.
It will study the moons as potential habitats for life, addressing two key questions: what are the conditions for planet formation and the emergence of life, and how does the Solar System work?
The 116th Ariane 5 launch, operated by Arianespace, successfully placed the JUICE space probe in an escape orbit.
Europe’s Ariane 5 heavy-lift launcher, for which ArianeGroup is the lead contractor, once again demonstrated its exceptional reliability.
This will be Europe’s first mission to the Jovian system. Its passenger, JUICE, will spend at least three years observing Jupiter’s icy moons, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto.
On Friday, April 14, 2023 at 09:14 am local time, an Ariane 5 launcher, operated by Arianespace, successfully lifted off from Europe’s Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana, carrying the European Space Agency (ESA) JUICE space probe.
The spacecraft, built by Airbus Defence and Space for ESA, will carry out Europe’s first mission to Jupiter. It will spend at least three years making detailed observations of the planet’s icy moons: Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto, which will arrived in july 2031. JUICE will study the moons as potential habitats for life, addressing two key questions: what are the conditions for planet formation and the emergence of life, and how does the solar system work?
Stéphane Israël, CEO of Arianespace, said: “Arianespace is honored to have been entrusted with this launch, the first European mission to Jupiter, and to play a part in expanding our understanding of the solar system and the necessary conditions for the emergence of life. In preparing for this mission, we have worked hand in hand with ESA, Airbus Defence and Space, ArianeGroup, and French space agency CNES. I take this opportunity to thank all the teams who have given so much for 10 years to bring us to today’s successful result. And good luck to JUICE for the incredible journey it is about to embark on!”
“With the successful launch of the JUICE space probe, Ariane 5 has once again made its contribution to European space history. This exceptional mission benefited twice over from ArianeGroup’s expertise: we not only built and prepared Ariane 5 for this mission, but we are also involved in the JUICE spacecraft as we developed, supplied, and tested the entire propulsion system which will enable the probe to make its eight-year journey to Jupiter. I want to thank the teams from ArianeGroup and Arianespace, together with all our European partners, for this latest success of the Ariane launcher. Our launcher’s high reliability is due to the unfailing cooperation between the industry, ESA, and CNES, the guarantee of Europe’s independent access to space,” said Martin Sion, CEO of ArianeGroup.
The propulsion system for the JUICE spacecraft was developed, built, and integrated in Germany by ArianeGroup’s Orbital Propulsion teams, and comprises the 400 N main engine to be used for Jupiter orbit injection, 20 small thrusters, and two titanium propellant tanks.
After this mission, one Ariane 5 launch remains before Ariane 6 takes up the baton, supporting Europe’s institutional missions and meeting the rapidly growing needs of the commercial market.
The Ariane 5 heavy-lift launcher is an ESA program carried out in cooperation between public institutions and industry across 12 European partner countries.
ArianeGroup is the lead contractor for the development and production of Ariane 5, as well as being responsible for launcher preparation operations up to lift-off. As prime contractor for Ariane 5 and Ariane 6, in charge of development and production, ArianeGroup is at the head of a vast industrial network of more than 600 companies, including 350 small and medium-size enterprises (SMEs). ArianeGroup delivers a flight-ready launcher on the launch pad to its subsidiary Arianespace, which markets and operates Ariane 5 from Europe’s spaceport in French Guiana. During launch campaigns, Arianespace works closely with the French space agency (CNES), the design authority for Ariane 5 and responsible for the satellite preparation facilities and the launch base.
THE LAUNCH AT A GLANCE:
346th launch operated by Arianespace
More than 1150 satellites launched by Arianespace
1st launch operated by Arianespace in 2023
This launch was carried out on April 14, 2023 from the European Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana at 09:14 am local time (12:14 pm UTC)
116th Ariane 5 launch fro mthe CSG
6058kg is the total payload carried by the launched for this mission
90th consecutive launch with nominal operation of the Vulcain 2 main stage engine
116th consecutive launch with nominal operation of the solid boosters
156th consecutive launch with nominal operation of the HM7B upper stage engine
About Arianespace :
Arianespace uses space to make life better on Earth by providing launch services for all types of satellites into all orbits. It has orbited over 1,150 satellites since 1980. Arianespace is responsible for operating the new-generation Ariane 6 and Vega C launchers, developed by ESA, with respectively ArianeGroup and Avio as industrial primes. Arianespace is headquartered in Evry, near Paris, and has a technical facility at the Guiana Space Center in French Guiana, plus local offices in Washington, D.C., Tokyo and Singapore. Arianespace is a subsidiary of ArianeGroup, which holds 74% of its share capital, with the balance held by 15 other shareholders from the Ariane and Vega European launcher industry, and ESA and CNES as censors.
About ArianeGroup:
ArianeGroup is lead contractor for civil and defense space launcher systems, responsible for the design and the entire production process of Europe’s Ariane 5 and Ariane 6, including marketing and operation by its Arianespace subsidiary, as well as for the design, manufacture, and operational condition maintenance of the missiles of the French oceanic deterrent force. Internationally recognized for its innovative, competitive solutions, ArianeGroup has expertise in all aspects of state-of-the-art space propulsion technologies. ArianeGroup and its subsidiaries also offer their specialist skills in space equipment, services, space surveillance, and critical infrastructure to benefit other industrial sectors. Equally owned by Airbus and Safran, the group employs more than 8,000 highly qualified staff in France and Germany. Its 2022 revenues amounted to €2.4 billion.
On April 13, Arianespace will launch the JUpiter ICy moons Explorer (JUICE) space probe for the European Space Agency (ESA) on board its first Ariane 5 mission of the year.
Flight VA260 will be Europe’s first mission to the Jovian system. Its passenger, JUICE, will spend at least three years making detailed observations of Jupiter’s icy moons Europa, Ganymede and Callisto.
Built by Airbus Defence and Space, JUICE will enter in orbit around the giant planet in 2031 after an 8-year cruise which includes gravitational assists from Earth and Venus.
On April 13, 2023 at 09:15 a.m. local time (12:15 p.m. UTC), Arianespace’s next Ariane 5 mission will lift off from Europe’s Spaceport, French Guiana, with the JUICE space probe. The mission’s duration will be a little less than 28 minutes.
For this mission, the Ariane 5 launcher will require over 6 metric tons weight performance, and will aim an Earth escape trajectory. After the separation at an altitude of 1,538 km, JUICE spacecraft will ultimately reach an infinite velocity of up to 2.5 kilometers per second once out of the Earth gravitational field.
The spacecraft, manufactured by Airbus Defence and Space for the European Space Agency (ESA), will be Europe’s first mission to Jupiter. It will spend at least three years making detailed observations of its icy moons: Europa, Ganymede and Callisto. JUICE will study the moons as potential habitats for life, addressing two key questions: what are the conditions for planet formation and the emergence of life, and how does the Solar System work?
JUICE will carry the most powerful scientific payload ever flown to the outer Solar System. It consists of 10 state-of-the-art instruments plus one science experiment that uses the spacecraft telecommunication system with ground-based radio telescopes. After an 8-year cruise toward Jupiter, which includes gravitational assists from Earth and Venus, the spacecraft will enter orbit around the giant planet in 2031. The space probe will make detailed observations of the giant gas planet and its three large ocean-bearing moons: Europa, Ganymede and Callisto. JUICE will characterize these moons as both planetary objects and possible habitats, explore Jupiter’s complex environment in depth, and study the wider Jupiter system as an archetype for gas giants across the Universe.
JUICE, is the first ‘large-class’ mission of the Cosmic Vision science program. This current planning cycle for ESA’s space science missions includes a series of three exoplanets missions that will keep Europe at the forefront of this growing field, each tackling a unique aspect of exoplanet science.
Since its creation, Arianespace has played a major role in supporting scientific efforts to study our Universe. By doing so, the European launch service provider has already launched into orbit 30 state-of-the-art spacecraft that have helped unlock Space’s mysteries, including emblematic missions such as: BepiColombo, Europe's first mission to Mercury which is the least explored planet in the inner Solar System; Herschel, that studied the formation and evolution of stars and galaxies; Planck, Europe's first mission to study the cosmic microwave background, the relic radiation from the Big Bang; Gaia, a global space astrometry mission building the largest, most precise, three-dimensional map of our Galaxy by surveying nearly two billion objects; Smart-1, ESA’s first Moon mission and ESA’s first mission to use ion propulsion for interplanetary navigation; Rosetta that rendezvoused with Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko and studied the nucleus of the comet and its environment; and the James Webb Space Telescope, the state-of-the art space telescope exploring the origins of the Universe.
The launch at a glance:
346th launch for the Arianespace launcher family (309th launch from the Guiana Space Center).
VA260 will be the 30th scientific mission to be launched by Arianespace.
116th launch of Ariane 5 overall.
JUICE will be the 10th satellite launched by Arianespace on a liberation’s orbit.
Arianespace’s Ariane 5 is the world reference for heavy-lift launchers, capable of carry
payloads weighing more than 10 metric tons to geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) and
over 20 metric tons into low-Earth orbit (LEO) – with a high degree of accuracy mission
after mission. Developed by under management of the European Space Agency (ESA),
Ariane 5 is able to loft the heaviest spacecraft either in production or on the drawing
boards, and enables Arianespace to match up most telecommunications satellites for
highly efficient dual launches – a capability that has been proven by the company in
Ariane-series missions since the 1980s.
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